مقایسه رضایتمندی زناشویی، سازگاری زناشویی و صمیمیت زناشویی دانشجویان زن شاغل و غیر شاغل متاهل دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد اهواز

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

کارشناسی ارشد روان‌شناسی عمومی، دانشگاه علوم تحقیقات، واحد اهواز، ایران

چکیده

مقدمه: هدف از پژوهش حاضر مقایسه رضایتمندی زناشویی و صمیمیت زناشویی و سازگاری زناشویی دانشجویان زن شاغل و غیر شاغل متاهل دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد اهواز بود.
روش­کار: نمونه آماری این تحقیق علی-مقایسه ای شامل 246 نفر از زنان متاهل (124 نفر شاغل و 122 نفر غیر شاغل) از دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد اهواز بود که به روش نمونه­گیری در دسترس انتخاب شدند. ابزار پژوهش شامل پرسش­نامه­های سازگاری ازدواج دکتر هارمون سینک، رضایت زناشویی انریچ و صمیمیت زناشویی باگارورزی بودند. داده­ها از طریق تحلیل واریانس دوطرفه تحلیل شدند.
یافته­ها: دانشجویان زن شاغل نسبت به غیر شاغل از رضایت زناشویی بالاتری برخوردارند (012/0=P و 36/6=F). هم­چنین از لحاظ سازگاری نیز دانشجویان زن متاهل شاغل نسبت به غیر شاغل، از سازگاری بالاتری برخوردارند (005/0=P و 85/7= F).
نتیجه­گیری: دانشجویان زن متاهل شاغل نسبت به دانشجویان غیر شاغل از رضایت زناشویی و سازگاری زناشویی  بالاتری برخوردارند اگر چه بین حیطه­های صمیمیت در زمینه­های عاطفی، عقلانی، معنوی و زیباشناختی، زنان شاغل از صمیمیت پایین­تری نسبت به زنان غیر شاغل برخوردار بودند.

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