بررسی روابط ساختاری بین افسردگی و استفاده از هرزه نگاری با نقش میانجی احساس تنهایی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 Assistant professor, Department of Psychology, Sari Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sari, Iran

2 M.A. student in general psychology, Sari Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sari, Iran

چکیده

مقدمه: اعتیاد به هرزه نگاری یک پدیده هشدار دهنده و مزمن  جنسی است که می تواند بر  سلامت روان، رفتارهای جنسی، روابط خانوادگی و شخصی اثری منفی داشته باشد. عوامل زیادی در استفاده از هرزه نگاری  نقش دارند.  این مطالعه با هدف، بررسی روابط ساختاری بین افسردگی و میزان استفاده از هرزه نگاری با میانجی گری احساس تنهایی در قالب یک مدل معادلات ساختاری انجام شد.
روش: مطالعه حاضر یک پژوهش توصیفی از نوع همبستگی است. جامعه آماری پژوهش شامل کلیه دانشجویان غیر بومی مستقر در خوابگاه های دانشجویی شهر ساری در سال تحصیلی 97-98 بودند که از میان آن ها 150 نفر به شیوه نمونه گیری در دسترس انتخاب شدند. ابزارهای این پژوهش شامل پرسشنامه های  افسردگی بک، احساس تنهایی اجتماعی و عاطفی بزرگسالان و پرسشنامه میزان استفاده از هرزه نگاری بود. داده های پژوهش با استفاده  از روش همبستگی و  مدل یابی معادلات ساختاری با استفاده از از نرم افزار اس پی اس اس و آموس مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرا گرفتند.
یافته ها: نتایج نشان داد که مدل پیشنهادی از برازش قابل قبولی برخوردار بود. همچنین، بین افسردگی و احساس تنهایی با استفاده از هرزه نگاری رابطه مستقیم وجود داشت و تنهایی رابطه بین افسردگی با هرزه نگاری را میانجیگری می کند (001/0P<).
نتیجه گیری: نتایج نشان داد که همسو با مدل مفهومی، افسردگی هم به صورت مستقیم و هم با میانجی گیری احساس تنهایی با میزان استفاده از هرزه نگاری دانشجویان غیر بومی رابطه دارد.

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