تأثیر طرحواره درمانی گروهی مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد بر عزت نفس جنسی و فرسودگی زناشویی زنان تحت دیالیز

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 Ph.D. student, Department of Educational Sciences, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran.

2 Associate professor of clinical psychology, Department of Educational Sciences, Faculty of Literature and Human Sciences, Hakim Sabzevari University, Sabzevar, Iran,

3 Assistant professor, Department of Educational Sciences, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran.

چکیده

مقدمه: پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی تأثیر طرحواره درمانی گروهی مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد بر عزت نفس جنسی و فرسودگی زناشویی زنان تحت دیالیز انجام شد.
روش کار: جامعه آماری پژوهش را کلیه زنان متاهل دیالیزی مراجعه کننده به انجمن حمایت از بیماران دیالیزی خراسان رضوی در سال 1401-1400 تشکیل دادند. نمونه آماری شامل 30 زن متاهل تحت دیالیز در شهر مشهد بود که به روش نمونه گیری در دسترس انتخاب و به طور تصادفی در دو گروه آزمون (15 نفر) و شاهد (15 نفر) جایگزین شدند. داده‌ها از طریق شاخص عزت‌نفس جنسی برای زنان-فرم کوتاه  (SSEI-W-SF) و اندازه ‌گیری فرسودگی زناشویی زوجین (CBM)  به ‌دست آمد. گروه آزمون به مدت 10 جلسه 120 دقیقه ای در طرحواره درمانی گروهی مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد شرکت کردند در حالی که گروه شاهد هیچ نوع مداخله ای دریافت نکردند. برای تجزیه و تحلیل داده ها از تحلیل واریانس اندازه گیری های مکرر فاکتوریل استفاده شد.
یافته‌ها: نتایج تحلیل واریانس اندازه‌گیری‌های مکرر نشان داد که بین دو گروه آزمون و شاهد در متغیرهای عزت نفس جنسی و فرسودگی زناشویی در پس‌آزمون و پیگیری تفاوت معناداری وجود دارد (p<0.05).
نتیجه گیری: به نظر می رسد طرحواره درمانی گروهی مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد باعث افزایش عزت نفس جنسی و کاهش فرسودگی زناشویی در زنان تحت دیالیز می شود.

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