Introduction: The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between the anxiety of mothers and the number of children. Materials and Methods: The population of the study that conducted in the first three months of 2018 consisted of women in Alborz and Tehran provinces. Through simple random sampling, 384 mothers were selected. The instrument of this study was Spielberger's state-trait anxiety inventory (1970). Data were analyzed by Pearson correlation and regression analysis. Results: The results showed that there is a positive correlation between the anxiety of mothers and the number of children (R= 118.0); and number of children can predict approximately 1.4% of the maternal anxiety variance. Conclusion: The results of this study demonstrate the need to more attention in the fields of education and health about anxiety and the number of children of Iranian families to reduce the stresses about the more children.
McQuade JD, Hoza B, Murray-Close D, Waschbusch DA, Owens JS. Changes in self-perceptions in children with ADHD: A longitudinal study of depressive symptoms and attributional style. Behav Ther 2011; 42(2): 170-82.
Edwards D, Burnard P. A systematic review of stress and stress management interventions for mental health nurses. J Adv Nurs 2003; 42(2): 169-200.
Khodabakhsh Pirkalani R, Rahim Jamarouni H. [Effectiveness of mixed cognitive-behavioral therapy and mindfulness based stress reduction in treating a case of generalized anxiety disorder]. Clinical psychology Studies 2013; 4(13): 121-47. (Persian)
Azizi M, Barati M. [A review of anxiety disorders and its nursing practices]. Paramedical sciences and military health 2014; 9(1): 54-8. (Persian)
Mancillas A. challenging the stereotypes about only children: A review of the literature and implications for practice. J Couns Dev 2006; 84(3): 268-75.
Miller G. Incorporating spirituality in counseling and psychotherapy: Theory and technique. USA: John Wiley ans Sons; 2003.
Alimoradi H, Ranjbaran A. [Investigation of the relationship between coping styles and anxiety in mothers with one child and mother with several children]. Proceeding of the 6th International Conference on Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. Tabriz: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences; 2013. (Persian)
Khojastehnejad E. [A comparative study of stress, anxiety and depression in mothers with one child and several children]. MS. Dissertation. Mashhad: Ferdowsi University of Mashhad; 2011. (Persian)
Spielberger CD. STAI manual for the state-trait anxiety inventory. Self-Evaluation Questionnaire. 1970: 1-24.
Naeinian M, Shaeiri M, Sharif M, Hadian M. [To study reliability and validity for a brief measure for assessing Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7)]. Clinical psychology and personality (Daneshvar Raftar) 2011; 2(4): 41-50. (Persian)
Sepehrmanesh Z. [Mental health and its related factors in young women in Kashan City]. The Iranian journal of obstetrics, gynecology and infertility 2009; 12(1): 31-41. (Persian)
Omidi A, Tabatabai A, Sazvar S, Akkashe G. Epidemiology of mental disorders in urbanized areas of Natanz. Iranian journal of psychiatry and clinical psychology 2003; 4(32): 32-8. (Persian)
Safara, M., & Salmabadi, M. (2019). The study of the relationship between maternal anxiety and number of children. Journal of Fundamentals of Mental Health, 21(6), 411-416. doi: 10.22038/jfmh.2019.14829
MLA
Maryam Safara; Mojtaba Salmabadi. "The study of the relationship between maternal anxiety and number of children", Journal of Fundamentals of Mental Health, 21, 6, 2019, 411-416. doi: 10.22038/jfmh.2019.14829
HARVARD
Safara, M., Salmabadi, M. (2019). 'The study of the relationship between maternal anxiety and number of children', Journal of Fundamentals of Mental Health, 21(6), pp. 411-416. doi: 10.22038/jfmh.2019.14829
VANCOUVER
Safara, M., Salmabadi, M. The study of the relationship between maternal anxiety and number of children. Journal of Fundamentals of Mental Health, 2019; 21(6): 411-416. doi: 10.22038/jfmh.2019.14829