اثربخشی برنامه فرزندپروری مثبت بر استرس والدین و تحمل آشفتگی هیجانی در مادران دارای فرزند مبتلا به اختلال نقص توجه- بیش فعالی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 Associate professor of clinical psychology, Department of Educational Sciences, Faculty of Letters and Humanities, Hakim Sabzevari University, Sabzevar, Iran.

2 MSc. in clinical psychology

چکیده

مقدمه: اختلال نقص توجه/بیش فعالی (ADHD) یکی از شایع ترین اختلالات رفتاری در کودکان است. این پژوهش با هدف بررسی اثربخشی برنامه فرزندپروری مثبت بر استرس والدین و تحمل اختلال عاطفی در مادران دارای فرزند ADHD انجام شد.
روش‌ کار: در مطالعه حاضر، از بین تمامی مادران دارای کودکان بیش‌فعالی-بیش‌فعالی شهر مشهد در سال 1400-1401، 30 نفر به روش نمونه‌گیری در دسترس انتخاب و به‌ طور تصادفی در دو گروه آزمون و شاهد قرار گرفتند. گروه آزمون طی هشت جلسه هفتگی برنامه فرزندپروری مثبت را دریافت کردند و گروه شاهد در لیست انتظار قرار گرفتند. مادران شاخص استرس والدینی ابیدین (PSI) و تحمل آشفتگی هیجانی سیمونز و گاهر (DTS) را در پیش آزمون و پس آزمون تکمیل کردند. داده ها با استفاده از روش تحلیل کوواریانس چندگانه (MANCOVA) در نرم افزار SPSS نسخه 22 تجزیه و تحلیل شدند.
یافته‌ها: نتایج نشان داد که برنامه فرزندپروری مثبت نسبت به گروه شاهد به طور معنی‌داری استرس والدین را کاهش داده و تحمل آشفتگی هیجانی را افزایش می‌دهد (001/0 P<).
نتیجه‌گیری: به نظر می‌رسد برنامه فرزندپروری مثبت موجب بهبود استرس والدین و تحمل آشفتگی هیجانی در مادران دارای فرزند بیش‌فعال می‌شود.

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