مجله اصول بهداشت روانی

مجله اصول بهداشت روانی

همبستگی بین طرحواره های ناسازگار اولیه و نگرانی از تصویر بدن: نقش واسطه ای شفقت به خود و تنظیم هیجان در زنان

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان
Atiye Hassanzadeh Naini 1
Majid Moinizadeh 2
Mohammad Javad Asghari Ebrahimabad 3
1 MSc. in general psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.
2 Assistant professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.
3 Associate professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.
10.22038/JFMH.2024.80212.3133
چکیده
مقدمه: پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی رابطه بین طرحواره های ناسازگار اولیه و نگرانی از تصویر بدن و نقش واسطه ای شفقت به خود و تنظیم هیجان در زنان انجام شد.
روش‌ کار: جامعه آماری این مطالعه توصیفی و همبستگی شامل کلیه زنان 18 تا 45 ساله شهر مشهد بود که از سال 1401 تا 1402 پرسش‌نامه‌ها را تکمیل کردند. با روش نمونه‌گیری در دسترس  400 نفر انتخاب و پرسش‌نامه طرحواره‌ یانگ (YSQ)، پرسشنامه تصویر بدن، پرسشنامه خودشفقتی (SCS)، و پرسشنامه تنظیم هیجان (ERQ) را تکمیل کردند. داده‌ها را از طریق ضریب همبستگی پیرسون و تحلیل مسیر تحلیل کردیم.
یافته ها: یافته ها نشان داد که بین نمره کل نگرانی از تصویر بدن و ارزیابی مجدد همبستگی معنادار و منفی و بین نمره کل نگرانی از تصویر بدن و سرکوب هیجانی همبستگی مثبت و معنادار وجود دارد. همچنین بین نمرات کل شفقت به خود و نگرانی از تصویر بدن رابطه معنادار و منفی مشاهده شد (05/0 P<).
نتیجه‌گیری: ما نشان دادیم که متغیرهای خوددلسوزی و تنظیم هیجان می‌توانند به‌عنوان واسطه‌های کلیدی در تأثیر طرحواره‌های ناسازگار اولیه بر نگرانی از تصویر بدن عمل کنند، که منجر به کاهش تأثیر طرحواره‌های ناسازگار اولیه بر تصویر بدن با افزایش شفقت به خود و افزایش تنظیم هیجان می‌شود.
کلیدواژه‌ها
تصویر بدن
تنظیم هیجانی
شفقت به خود
طرحواره های ناسازگار اولیه
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مجله اصول بهداشت روانی
دوره 26، شماره 5
1403
صفحه 325-334